Fitting solar panels means working on a pitched roof, usually for a full day rather than a quick visit, carrying panels and mounting frames up and down access equipment, then connecting a system that will eventually carry live current. That combination of sustained roof-top work and an electrical connection at the end of it puts solar installation somewhere between two established trades — roofing and electrical work — rather than cleanly inside either one, and it is worth being clear about how insurers actually treat that combination.

This page sets out what the genuine UK safety statistics say, what they can and cannot tell us about solar installation specifically, and what all of this means in practice for a life insurance application — what actually moves the price, and where applicants in this growing trade most often go wrong.

At a glance

  • Falls from a height caused 31 of the 126 work-related deaths recorded across Great Britain in 2025/26 — more than any other kind of accident, and directly relevant to pitched-roof installation work.
  • Construction, the industry sector solar panel installation is classified within, recorded 25 of the 126 deaths in the same period, the second-highest of any sector.
  • HSE does not publish a fatality figure for "solar panel installer" specifically, only for construction as a whole.
  • Most qualified solar installers are offered standard or lightly loaded life insurance terms, not a decline, provided the roof type and access method are described accurately.
  • Roof pitch, panel weight and whether the work includes electrical connection to the grid all matter more to an underwriter than the job title alone.

Is solar panel installation a dangerous job?

Start with what is genuinely recorded. HSE publishes work-related fatal injury statistics for Great Britain by industry sector, and solar panel installation, as a roof-based construction activity, is classified within construction rather than treated as a separate category. Construction recorded 25 of the UK's 126 work-related deaths in 2025/26, the second-highest of any industry sector, behind only agriculture, forestry and fishing on 22.

Within that figure, falls from a height caused 31 of the 126 deaths nationally, more than any other kind of accident, and pitched-roof work of the kind solar installers carry out daily sits squarely within that category. Installing panels also typically involves handling reasonably heavy, rigid mounting equipment on a sloped surface, and completing an electrical connection once the array is fitted — two further factors HSE addresses in its guidance for roof work and electrical installation respectively, layered on top of the underlying height risk.

Source: HSE, Work-related fatal injuries in Great Britain 2025/26 (RIDDOR, provisional), hse.gov.uk.

How many solar panel installers die each year in the UK?

There is no clean published figure for solar panel installers specifically, and any precise-sounding number should be treated as invented, because HSE reports by industry sector rather than by individual trade within construction. What can be said accurately is that construction recorded 25 of the 126 UK work-related deaths in 2025/26, and that falls from a height, the accident type most directly relevant to pitched-roof installation work, caused 31 deaths nationally, the single largest cause of any kind of accident that year.

Solar installers sit inside the 25-death construction figure, carrying out sustained roof-top work that HSE's national accident-type data most closely associates with the leading cause of workplace death in the country. That is the honest version of "how many solar installers die each year": a relatively new trade embedded in an industry sector with one of the worst fatality records in the UK, doing work concentrated on the specific accident type that dominates the national figures, rather than a number that has ever actually been published for the trade itself.

Source: HSE, Work-related fatal injuries in Great Britain 2025/26 (RIDDOR, provisional), hse.gov.uk.

Why insurers treat this as a construction risk

Life insurance prices mortality risk — the likelihood a claim arrives sooner than an insurer's standard tables assume. Occupation is one factor among several, alongside age, health, smoking status and family history. Because solar panel installation is a genuinely newer trade, some insurers do not yet have a dedicated occupation category for it, and default to treating it as a form of roof work or general construction — usually the correct approach, given how much of the actual job involves exactly that.

This is worth separating clearly from competence or care. An underwriter reviewing a solar installer's application is not questioning your technical skill or the quality of your installations. They are comparing the statistical risk of sustained pitched-roof work, done properly by a trained, careful installer, against a desk-based occupation — a genuine, measurable difference the premium reflects as one factor among several, not a judgement on the individual.

What happens when a solar installer applies for cover

A solar panel installer applying for life insurance is very rarely refused outright on the strength of the job title alone. Most applicants receive one of two outcomes: standard terms, where an insurer's underwriting rules treat pitched-roof solar work as an acceptable risk given age and health, or a modest loading, where the roof-based exposure is priced in explicitly. Declines tend to be reserved for unusual combinations — very steep or high-rise commercial installations stacked on top of other adverse health factors — rather than ordinary domestic and small commercial installation work.

What an underwriter typically wants to know beyond the title "solar panel installer" includes: whether the work is described accurately as roof-based installation rather than a vaguer "renewable energy technician" label that may not convey the actual physical work involved; the typical roof pitch and building type worked on; whether electrical connection and testing forms part of the role or is handled by a separate qualified electrician; and years of experience in the trade. Two installers can receive different quotes from the same insurer depending on these details, which is why describing the real balance of roof work and electrical work matters more than the job title alone.

This pattern of underwriting the specifics of roof-based construction work, rather than declining on an unfamiliar job title, runs across the sector. It is set out for the more established trade solar installation most closely resembles in how roofing work is underwritten for life insurance, and more broadly in our guide to getting cover with a history, a condition or a job.

What actually moves the price up or down

  • Roof pitch and building type. Standard domestic pitched roofs are generally viewed differently from steep, high-rise or complex commercial and industrial roof structures.
  • Electrical connection work. Installers who also carry out grid connection and testing may be assessed slightly differently from those who only handle the roof-based mounting and panel fitting.
  • Employed versus self-employed. Working for an established installation company with formal training can be viewed differently from working independently, though this varies by insurer.
  • Years of experience. A settled track record in the trade with no relevant claims history can work in an applicant's favour.
  • Health, smoking and age. These remain the dominant drivers of price for everyone, and a fit, non-smoking installer can be quoted lower than an unfit, smoking desk-based worker of a similar age.

That last point is worth remembering: occupation is one input into the price, not the whole calculation, and it does not override the rest of a person's health picture.

Where solar installers commonly go wrong on applications

The most common mistake is using a vague, technology-focused job title such as "renewable energy technician" or "solar consultant" rather than describing the actual physical work of installing panels on a pitched roof. Insurers price the real work involved, and an unclear description can lead to an insurer defaulting to a more cautious assumption than the trade actually warrants, or, worse, an inaccurate assumption that surfaces awkwardly at claim stage.

The second common mistake is applying through a generic comparison site with no clear category for the trade at all, rather than using a broker who can present the work accurately as roof-based construction to an insurer used to assessing that kind of risk properly.

The third is treating an initial quote as final. A broker familiar with newer or less standard trades can often return with a clearer description of the actual work and secure better terms from the same insurer, or place the case with one that already has an established view of the risk.

Why cover still matters

None of the underwriting detail above weakens the case for having cover — if anything it strengthens it. Sustained pitched-roof work is precisely the kind of exposure where a family has the most to lose if something goes wrong, and solar installers working for smaller, newer companies may have less formal death-in-service provision than employees of larger, longer-established construction firms.

A family income benefit policy, paying a regular tax-free income for the rest of a fixed term rather than a single lump sum, is often a natural fit for a tradesperson replacing an ongoing income. For those running their own installation business, our piece on how health and occupation are underwritten for directors and the self-employed covers the additional considerations that apply.

Getting quotes as a solar panel installer

If you want an accurate picture rather than a generic estimate, you can get life insurance quotes through an FCA-authorised broker who can describe your specific roof-based work accurately to insurers and compare how different underwriters treat it. Whether cover is offered, and on what terms, always depends on underwriting — age, health, smoking status and the detail of the work — so nothing is guaranteed until an application is assessed, but a properly presented case is very rarely turned away outright.

Scotland and Northern Ireland

Underwriting for solar panel installers works the same way across the UK: insurers assess the same occupational detail — roof pitch, building type, electrical work involved — wherever the applicant lives, because underwriting rules are set nationally by each insurer rather than regionally. The safety statistics referenced above cover Great Britain; Northern Ireland's occupational safety data is collected separately by the Health and Safety Executive for Northern Ireland, but the underlying pattern of roof-related risk is consistent across the UK.

What can differ is which insurers are most active in placing this kind of newer trade risk in a particular nation, which is another reason a broker working across the whole UK market, rather than a single regional panel, tends to find the more competitive terms.

Frequently asked questions

Is working as a solar panel installer dangerous?

Falls from a height caused 31 of the 126 worker deaths recorded across Great Britain in 2025/26 — more than any other kind of accident — and pitched-roof installation work sits within the category that figure describes. Construction, the sector solar installation is classified within, recorded 25 of the 126 deaths nationally in the same period.

Will being a solar panel installer affect my life insurance application?

It can, but a flat decline for the job title alone is unusual. Because it is a relatively new trade, some insurers do not yet have a dedicated category for it and default to assessing it as roof-based construction work — usually the right call, given how much of the job actually is that. What tends to move the quote is roof pitch and building type, whether you also handle the electrical connection yourself or leave that to a separate electrician, and years of experience; most installers who describe the work accurately are offered standard or lightly loaded terms.

How many solar panel installers die each year in the UK?

There is no dedicated figure — HSE counts fatalities by industry sector rather than by trade, and solar installation sits inside construction, which recorded 25 of the UK's 126 work-related deaths in 2025/26, second only to agriculture, forestry and fishing. The accident type most relevant to the job itself is falls from a height, which caused 31 of those 126 deaths nationally — more than any other cause — because sustained pitched-roof work is essentially what the trade consists of.

Does the electrical side of the job affect my cover as well as the height?

Solar installation combines two hazards: working at height on pitched roofs, and working with electrical systems — including DC wiring that stays live whenever there is daylight on the panels. Underwriters generally treat both as managed risks for a qualified installer working to a standard safe system of work, and price the height element much as they would for other roof-based trades rather than adding a separate loading for the electrical work. Being clear about your qualifications for both parts of the job supports the most favourable terms.